Molokaʻi (Kaiwi) Channel

Make it count with the Hawaiian Channel Swimming Association

The Hawaiian Channel Swimming Association (HCSA) is the sanctioning organization of the Molokaʻi (Kaiwi) Channel Swim for the Oceans Seven.  

2025 Notice to Swimmers Visiting Hawaiʻi:

Swimmers visiting from outside Hawaiʻi are welcome to use any local service they desire to plan and complete their channel swim.  Out of respect for HCSA's decades of service and ongoing research contributions, local customs, and Hawaiʻi's independence from outside swim organizations it is highly recommended that swimmers directly provide HCSA with documentation of their successful channel swim.  The official HCSA certificate will be awarded to the swimmer free of charge once documentation has been received and reviewed.  Limited edition swim caps are also available to swimmers that complete the Molokaʻi (Kaiwi) Channel.  Documentation should be sent to hichannelswim@gmail.com.  See the research about shark attacks in Hawaiian waters made possible by the HCSA at https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0291852   Listen to the interview on Hawaiʻi Public Radio at https://www.hawaiipublicradio.org/the-conversation/2024-03-07/researcher-analyzes-cookiecutter-shark-bites-among-channel-swimmers

Swim the Molokaʻi Channel- Earn your certificate and cap

Plan your Molokaʻi (Kaiwi) Channel Swim

Swimmers attempting a Molokaʻi (Kaiwi) Channel crossing do not need to obtain permission from HCSA or any other entity prior to their swim.  Swimmers who successfully complete a Molokaʻi Channel crossing do not need to pay any fees to HCSA for ratification of their swim once appropriate documentation is received and/or all guidelines and rules have been clearly followed.  Basically- a swimmer can hire their own crew and boat to conduct their swim.  This is intended to reduce entry barriers and costs and preserve a swimmer's ability to explore, enjoy, and tackle difficult swims in the beautiful waters of Hawaiʻi.  

There are two main entities that organize channel swims in Hawaiʻi.  Maui Nui Swim organizes channel swims in the Molokaʻi Channel (or Kaiwi Channel), ʻAuʻau Channel, Kalohi Channel, Pailolo Channel, ʻAlenuihāhā Channel, and Kaulakahi Channel.  Local captains regularly organize channel swims and communicate their results with the HCSA.  Swimmers may find that hiring a local channel association such as Maui Nui Swim may be their best option if they are visiting from other regions and/or they do not have ties to local captains and crews.

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"Dr. Steve's Picks" 2025 Season Molokaʻi (Kaiwi) Channel Swim Windows

Hosted by Maui Nui Swim

Each summer Steven Minaglia creator of Maui Nui Swim suggests optimal Molokaʻi (Kaiwi) Channel swim windows based on experience and current science.

Early morning departure advised*

2025

February 3-7

March 4-8

April 2-7

May 2-6

May 31-June 4

June 30-July 4

July 29-August 2

August 28-September 2

September 28-October 2

October 27-31

November 26-December 1

*For more information on how to reduce the likelihood of cookiecutter shark interaction read the recently published, peer-reviewed study.

**The above referenced study has now been discussed on Hawaiʻi Public Radio:

Moonless night sky increases Isistius species (cookiecutter shark) and live human contactThe nocturnal feeding behavior and zoogeographical habitat of cookiecutter sharks Isistius brasiliensis and Isistius plutodus (Isistius spp.) greatly reduces interaction of this species with live humans. Attacks on live humans are exceedingly rare with 7 cases reported worldwide, 6 of them in Hawaiʻi, and 5 of these occuring among channel swimmers. Published research suggests that periods of bright moonlight may increase Isistius spp. contact with live humans and does not otherwise identify significant trends or risk factors. Yet 5 of the 6 Isistius spp. bites on live humans in Hawaiʻian waters occurred with the moon set and after nautical twilight end and before nautical twilight start. From 1961–2023 in Hawaiʻi, 129 successful solo channel crosses and 5 Isistius spp. related injuries in the habitat of cookiecutter sharks were analyzed across two groups: one where both the moon and sun were set (dark group) and one where the moon and/or sun was in the sky (light group). There was a significant difference for swimmers bitten by Isistius spp. in the dark 4 (12%) versus light groups 1 (1%), p = 0.012, RR 12.6 (95% confidence interval: 1.5–108.9). Swim start time and year was also significant (Pearson correlation 0.566, p <0.001). Swimmer gender and use of shark deterrent devices and artificial illumination were not significant. The growing popularity of channel swimming in Hawaiʻi and swim start times have contributed to an increasing likelihood of live human and Isistius spp. contact and a moonless night sky is a significant risk factor for this interaction.

Evening departure reasonable- partial overlap with box jellyfish window (late swim window)**

2025

January 20-25

February 17-22

March 20-24

April 17-22

May 16-20

June 16-20

July 13-19

September 12-16

October 11-15

November 10-14

**For more information on how to reduce the likelihood of box jellyfish interaction and to possibly reduce impact visit the adjacent webpage.

Molokaʻi (Kaiwi) Channel Crossing Records Recognized By HCSA:

Andreas Waschburger (right), Molokaʻi to Oʻahu, 9:55:10 in 2024.

Graco Morlan (left), Oʻahu to Molokaʻi, 15:33 in 2024

History of Molokaʻi (Kaiwi) Channel ratification

Prior to 1984, there were not many inter-island channel swims. These few swims were substantiated with local newspaper articles, conversations and recollections with other swimmers and escorts.  The HCSA was established in 1984 to recognize individuals who have successfully swum across the 9 major inter-island channels of the Hawaiʻian Islands, including the Kaiwi Channel.  

After Kaiwi Channel was added to Oceans Seven a few changes occurred.  Channel swimmer Linda Kaiser graciously began assisting Kaiwi Channel swimmers with boat captain and crew introductions back in 2011.  During this phase, swimmers continued to work directly with captains and crew who ratified swims by ensuring that HCSA rules were strictly followed and by transmitting certifications to HCSA.  A few local captains also began advertising their services directly to swimmers.  Ratifications were shared among captains and HCSA.

The Kaiwi Channel Association (KCA) was later formed in 2013.  This fee-for-service organization, originally run by Jeff Koslovich and Steve Haumschild, provided swimmers one-stop shopping for coordination of swim windows, logistics, crew, captain, and swim ratification for a fee independent of boat captain and crew costs.  KCA has collected fees and ratified many swims to date and in January 2024 was acquired by the Kaiwi Crossings Association headed by Bill Goding.  Since 2013, successful swims were listed on HCSA and KCA websites regardless of sponsorship for the purpose of accuracy and completeness.  A clear majority of these swims occurred with swimmers contacting pilots directly, the pilots and crew observing the swims, and the data then shared with these associations for the purpose of recording.  An example of this mechanism of how swimmers can reach out directly to captains can be found at:

https://swimkaiwi.com/

http://www.molokaiswim.com/

In 2020 Steven Minaglia, creator of the ʻAu I Nā Mokupuni ʻEkolu Maui Nui Swim organized and successfully completed a Molokaʻi Channel crossing that earned ratification from the HCSA.  In 2024 he finally announced that Maui Nui Swim has been selectively and officially organizing Molokaʻi (Kaiwi) Channel crosses since 2018 after supporting the 2018 crossings of Joe and John Zemaitis and the 2024 crossings of Petar Stoychev (BUL) and Andreas Waschburger (GER). Through Maui Nui Swim he has personally organized over 130 Hawaiian Channel swim crossings for over 45 open water and channel swimmers.

In 2025, successful Molokaʻi Channel swim crossings may continue to be observed by pilots and crew and posted on the HCSA and KSA websites and this data can be shared with outside associations by request.  Swimmers have the option of reaching out directly to pilots and crews for conducting their swims or using local channel associations such as Maui Nui Swim.

Examples of how local organizers collaborate with each other and with the HCSA 

Maui Nui Swim organizes the record-breaking Molokaʻi (Kaiwi) Channel crossing of Andreas Waschburger and HCSA ratifies the swim after full board review.


KCA extends its resources to swimmers organized by Maui Nui Swim with a planned ratification by HCSA upon completion.

Example of the ratification of Petar Stoychevʻs swim May 2024: Maui Nui Swim organizes and provides an official observer for his swim.  HCSA ratifies and after sharing data KCA also issued a certificate (with errors).

Here KCA shares data for Ryan Utsumi's August 2024 swim and Halani Moss-Vete Foulsham's September 2024 swim with the HCSA for the purpose of HCSA ratification.

The Hawaiian Channel Swimming Association (HCSA)

Established 1984